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Removal of Scleral Trial Shell or Prosthesis from a Corneal Sensitive
Globe
(Instructions for Patient)
Method 1 - Removal Technique with Suction
Cup: The best method for removal of a scleral cover
shell from a corneal sensitive eye is with the use of a suction cup.
Unlike the insertion where the fingers have the most control, removal
is better controlled with a suction cup. The reason being it
may be more difficult to grasp the edges of the shell without fingernails,
or conversely you may irritate the underlying globe with long fingernails.
Step 1. All Important Hygiene Care
- Scrub Hands and Fingertips:
A thorough hand scrub with emphasis on the fingertips is necessary
to prevent introduction of bacteria to the eye. We recommend
using a 'no more tears' baby shampoo for this cleansing process,
because it destroys bacteria.
- Hygiene for Eyelids and Lashes:
Another source of bacteria and irritation to the eye is the crusting
of secretions on the eyelids and eyelashes, so it is best to clean
this area prior to insertion of the shell. Apply a warm wet
facecloth with the 'no more tears' shampoo on the eyelids.
Let it remain for a few moments to soften the crusted secretion,
then wipe it clean. There should be no concern about stinging
or smarting of the eyes, since the shampoo has a neutral pH.
Step 2. The Eye Position:
Set a mirror at an angle so you are looking downward to see your image.
(The scleral shell will also be in a downward position.)
Step 3. The Suction Cup:
Moisten the open end of the suction cup with water and squeeze it
halfway up the barrel with your thumb and index finger.
Step 4. Elevate the Upper Eyelid:
Place your index, forefinger or thumb (whichever is more comfortable,
and does not obstruct your vision) of your free hand on the upper
lid and eyelashes. Pull the eyelid toward the eyebrow.
This should expose the upper edge of the scleral shell.
Step 5. Placement of Suction Cup:
Set the suction cup flush against the front upper part of the shell,
and then release the squeezing. The suction cup should be attached
to the scleral shell.
Step 6. Removal of Scleral Shell:
The suction cup is then held lightly (so not to break the suction).
The prosthesis is then pulled away from the eye and the upper eyelid
in one quick motion as you return to a frontal gaze.
Method 2 - Removal Technique with the Fingers:
Although, not favored by this laboratory, the scleral shell can be
removed with the use of the index fingernail and the thumb of the
wearer. The target site for removal is the outer peripheral
edge of the scleral shell. Fortunately, for this technique,
the scleral shell prosthesis does not extend beyond the inner and
outer canthus, and can be located quite easily just by touch for the
visually impaired.
Tip your head downward, while spreading your eyelids apart with the
thumb and forefinger of one hand. Look nasally, then with the
other hand, draw the back of the index fingernail across the front
of the shell until it is in contact with the temporal peripheral edge
of the scleral shell. Slide the fingernail past the edge and
draw the shell away from the eye. Gravity should help it slip
out, if not you may have to use the thumb to grab the shell.
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